tugas 2

 Direct and indirect speech

1.      Direct speech  is the sentence quoted directly from the words of someone without changing the words. 

Direct Speech

This sentence is divided into 2 parts:

A. Sentence report (reporting sentence)

B. Sentences reported (reported sentence)

Consider the following example:

1. Budi says, "I go to school everyday" (Budi said, "I go to school every day")

2. She asked, "where is my book" (He asked, "where my book?")

In the example no.1 said Budi says is reporting sentence and said "I go to school" is reported sentence. if the sample no.2 guess where the reporting sentence and where the reported sentence, you certainly can.

There are several things that must be considered in direct sentences:

- Reported sentence to be located between quotation marks ("......")

- Reporting sentence can be in front or behind an example: "I go to school everyday," says Budi

2.       Indirect speech is a sentence spoken delivery of what a person in which there is a change of words but does not change the intent.

Indirect Speech

Indirectly in the form of sentences between reporting sentence by sentence reported connected by and do not use quotation marks.

example:

direct speech: Budi says, "I go to school everyday" (Budi said "I go to school every day")

Indirect sentences: Budi says that he goes to work everyday (Budi said that he went to school every day)

    The following will be explained in connection with the change of direct speech into indirect speech:

a) If the sentence has a direct reporting sentence in the present tense simple present tense, future tense and present perfect tense is the sentence that made sentences reported indirect unchanged fixed-simple present tense.

b)If the sentence in direct speech reporting in the form of simple future tense or present perfect tense is used as the reported sentence of indirect sentence will be amended form time.